AMPHICTYON

AMPHICTYON
I.
AMPHICTYON
Deucalionis ex Pyrrha fil. plst Cranaum in Attica regnavit: huic inventum ferunt somniorum et portentorum interpretationem. Regnavit ann. 10. Huius aetate templum in Delo construxit Erisichthon Triopis fil. Euseb. in Chron. Hellen vero frater Amphictyonis, in Phthotide regnavit, et Hellenes Graeci dicti: certamen itidem παναθηῃαίων habitum ac Cadmus Thebas venit Cadmiamque aedificavit, ut habent Epochae Marmoreae spud Marshamum infr a citandnm. Ei successit Erichthonius, quem vide. Vide et hîe infra.
II.
AMPHICTYON
Heleni fil. amplissimum illud Graeciae Concilium instituit, quod Amphiciyonium vocabatur, teste Dionysiô Halicarn. l. 4. Cicer. 1. 2. de Inventione. c. 23. Accusantur apud Amphictyonas, commune Graeciae Concilium.Constabat autem ex 7. Graeciae civitatibus. Postmodum ex 13. et Philippo Macedoni etiam permillum, illis assidere, cui duo suffragia, quemadmodum Phocenses habuerant, concessa. Strabo l. 8. 9. Huic concilio qui praeerant, Amphiciyones vocabantur. Vide Budaeum in Annot. Prioribus, et Erasmum in Chil Hesych. Α᾿μφικτύονες, περίοικοι Δελφῶν σιναγόμενοι ἐπὶ πυλέαν (lege πύλαιαν) πυλαγόροι, καὶ ἱερομνήμονες. Vide etiam Harpocrationem, Suidam, Pausan. in Phoc. Marmora pari, a Comite Arundelio edita. Euseb. fustin. Oros. Dionys. l. 4. Hic primus a Dionysio edoctus, aquam vino miscuit, quô frugi homines usi sunt, quos Meraca prius incurvabat potio; unde Dionysio erecta ara, quem ὀρθὸν, i. e. rectum vocant. Cael. Rhodig. l. 7. c. 15. Nic. Lloydius. Sed marmora citata Amphictyoni priori originem Concilii huius celebris adscribunt. Sic enim habent: Ex quo Amphictyon Deucalionis Filius regnavit Thermopylis, et συνῆγε τοὺς περὶ τὸν ὅρον οἰκοῦντας, καὶ ὠνόμασεν Α᾿μφικτὑονας, congregavit accolas vicinos, et nominavit eos Amphictyonas et P ... etiamnum sacrificant Amphictyones, anni 1258. regnante Athenis Amphictyone, apud Ioh. Marshamum Canone Chron, sec. IX ubi de primis, secundis et tertiis Α᾿μφικτυονίοις eorumque origine.

Hofmann J. Lexicon universale. 1698.

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  • amphictyon — [ ɑ̃fiktjɔ̃ ] n. m. • 1556; mot lat., gr. amphiktuôn ♦ Hist. gr. Député à une amphictyonie. ● amphictyon nom masculin Député au conseil de l amphictyonie. ⇒AMPHICTYON, subst. masc. A. HIST. GR. Représentant d une cité membre d une amphictyonie :… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Amphictyon — AMPHICTYON, ŏnis, Gr. Ἀμφικτύων, ονος, Deukalions, oder, nach andern, eines unbekannten Sohn, folgete dem Kranaus in dem atheniensischen Königreiche, wurde aber nach zwölfjähriger Regierung von dem Erichthonius wiederum daraus vertrieben. Apollod …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

  • amphictyon — [am fik′tē än΄, am fik′tēən] n. [< L (pl.) Amphictyones < Gr Amphiktyones < amphiktiones, those that dwelt around, nearest neighbors] a delegate to the council or assembly of an amphictyony …   English World dictionary

  • Amphictyon — This article is about Amphictyon, a figure of Greek mythology. For the Amphictyony, an ancient Greek religious organization, see Amphictyonic League. Amphictyon (Ancient Greek: polytonic|̓Αμφικτυών), in Greek mythology, was the second son of… …   Wikipedia

  • Amphictyon — Dans la mythologie grecque, Amphictyon (en grec ancien Ἀμφικτύων / Amphiktýôn) est le fils de Deucalion et Pyrrha, et le frère d Hellen, Protogénie, Pandore et Thyia. Selon d autres traditions, il passe pour un autochtone (enfant spontané de la… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • amphictyon — amˈfiktēən, ēˌän noun ( s) Etymology: back formation from Amphictyons, plural, from Latin Amphictyones, from Greek Amphiktyones, Amphiktiones, literally, neighbors, from amphi + ktyones, ktiones (from ktizein to found); akin to Sanskrit kṣeti he …   Useful english dictionary

  • amphictyon — /am fik tee euhn/, n. a deputy to the council of an amphictyony. [1580 90; back formation from amphictyons < Gk amphiktýones, orig. amphiktíones neighbors, equiv. to amphi AMPHI + kti inhabit + ones n. suffix (pl.)] * * * …   Universalium

  • Amphictyon — /am fik tee euhn/, n. Class. Myth. a son of Deucalion and Pyrrha who seized the throne of Attica and who, in devising a plan for avoiding disputes at his council meetings, became the first man to mix water with wine. * * * …   Universalium

  • amphictyon — am·phic·ty·on …   English syllables

  • ctyon — amphictyon …   Dictionnaire des rimes

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